BRUSEL\u00a0– Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes p\u0159edstavila \u0159adu opat\u0159en\u00ed ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed v oblasti dan\u011b z p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty (DPH) pro podniky v EU zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se elektronick\u00fdm obchodem. Na\u0161e n\u00e1vrhy umo\u017en\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm a spole\u010dnostem, zejm\u00e9na za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm podnik\u016fm a mal\u00fdm a st\u0159edn\u00edm podnik\u016fm, snadn\u011bji nakupovat a prod\u00e1vat zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eby on-line.<\/p>\n
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Zaveden\u00edm port\u00e1lu pro platby DPH on-line pro celou EU (\u201ejednotn\u00e9ho kontaktn\u00edho m\u00edsta\u201c) se v\u00fdznamn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed n\u00e1klady na pln\u011bn\u00ed povinnost\u00ed spojen\u00fdch s platbou DPH, co\u017e podnik\u016fm v EU p\u0159inese ro\u010dn\u00ed \u00faspory ve v\u00fd\u0161i 2,3 miliardy EUR. Nov\u00e1 pravidla tak\u00e9 zajist\u00ed, \u017ee DPH se bude platit v \u010dlensk\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b kone\u010dn\u00e9ho spot\u0159ebitele, \u010d\u00edm\u017e dojde ke spravedliv\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu rozd\u011blen\u00ed da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f mezi zem\u011bmi EU. Na\u0161e n\u00e1vrhy by \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm pomohly kompenzovat sou\u010dasnou ztr\u00e1tu DPH v souvislosti s internetov\u00fdmi obchody odhadovanou ka\u017edoro\u010dn\u011b na 5 miliard EUR. Odhadovan\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b do roku 2020 dos\u00e1hne 7 miliard EUR a je nutn\u00e9 okam\u017eit\u011b jednat.
\nKomise v neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b dostoj\u00ed sv\u00e9mu z\u00e1vazku umo\u017enit \u010dlensk\u00fdm st\u00e1t\u016fm uplat\u0148ovat stejnou sazbu DPH na elektronick\u00e9 publikace, nap\u0159\u00edklad elektronick\u00e9 knihy a on-line noviny, jako na jejich ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 ekvivalenty t\u00edm, \u017ee zru\u0161\u00ed ustanoven\u00ed, kter\u00e1 vylu\u010dovala elektronick\u00e9 publikace z p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9ho da\u0148ov\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd se vztahoval na tradi\u010dn\u00ed ti\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9 publikace.<\/p>\n
Andrus Ansip, m\u00edstop\u0159edseda Komise pro jednotn\u00fd digit\u00e1ln\u00ed trh, v t\u00e9to souvislosti uvedl: \u201ePln\u00edme na\u0161e sliby a uvol\u0148ujeme elektronick\u00fd obchod v Evrop\u011b. Ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve jsme navrhli, aby doru\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed bal\u00edk\u016f bylo efektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, aby spot\u0159ebitel\u00e9 byli p\u0159i n\u00e1kupech on-line l\u00e9pe chr\u00e1n\u011bni a abychom se vypo\u0159\u00e1dali s bezd\u016fvodn\u00fdm zem\u011bpisn\u00fdm blokov\u00e1n\u00edm. Nyn\u00ed odstra\u0148ujeme posledn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eku t\u00edm, \u017ee zjednodu\u0161ujeme pravidla pro DPH. Dne\u0161n\u00ed n\u00e1vrh nejen podpo\u0159\u00ed podniky, zejm\u00e9na ty nejmen\u0161\u00ed a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 zefektivn\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 slu\u017eby a zlep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159eshrani\u010dn\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ci.\u02dc\u201c<\/p>\n
Komisa\u0159 pro hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 a finan\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1le\u017eitosti, dan\u011b a cla Pierre Moscovici k tomu uvedl: \u201ePodniky v EU obchoduj\u00edc\u00ed on-line n\u00e1s \u017e\u00e1daly, abychom jim uleh\u010dili \u017eivot. Dnes t\u00e9to \u017e\u00e1dosti vyhov\u00edme. Velk\u00e9 i mal\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 prod\u00e1vaj\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eby prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm internetu do zahrani\u010d\u00ed, budou nyn\u00ed vypo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1vat DPH stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem, jako kdyby realizovaly prodeje ve sv\u00fdch vlastn\u00edch zem\u00edch. Znamen\u00e1 to m\u00e9n\u011b promrhan\u00e9ho \u010dasu, m\u00e9n\u011b byrokracie a ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1klady. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 zjednodu\u0161ujeme pravidla pro mikropodniky a za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed podniky, co\u017e jim usnadn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup na nov\u00e9 trhy. Na\u0161e n\u00e1vrhy znamenaj\u00ed, \u017ee evropsk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy by m\u011bly m\u00edt k dispozici dodate\u010dn\u00fdch 100 milion\u016f EUR t\u00fddn\u011b, kter\u00e9 budou moci pou\u017e\u00edt na slu\u017eby pro sv\u00e9 ob\u010dany.\u201c<\/p>\n
Dne\u0161n\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy zahrnuj\u00ed nov\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k DPH v oblasti elektronick\u00e9ho obchodu a navazuj\u00ed na z\u00e1vazky Evropsk\u00e9 komise obsa\u017een\u00e9 v dokumentech Strategie pro jednotn\u00fd digit\u00e1ln\u00ed trh v Evrop\u011b a Ak\u010dn\u00ed pl\u00e1n v oblasti DPH \u2013 Sm\u011brem k jednotn\u00e9 oblasti DPH v EU.<\/p>\n
(-jh-)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
BRUSEL\u00a0– Evropsk\u00e1 komise dnes p\u0159edstavila \u0159adu opat\u0159en\u00ed ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed v oblasti dan\u011b z p\u0159idan\u00e9 hodnoty (DPH) pro podniky v EU zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se elektronick\u00fdm obchodem. Na\u0161e n\u00e1vrhy umo\u017en\u00ed spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm a spole\u010dnostem, zejm\u00e9na za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edm podnik\u016fm a mal\u00fdm a st\u0159edn\u00edm podnik\u016fm, snadn\u011bji nakupovat a prod\u00e1vat zbo\u017e\u00ed a slu\u017eby on-line.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":537,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":538,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions\/538"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/537"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jananews.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}